Imagine being cut off in traffic like that. What a beautiful plane. No nonsense, no missiles, no guns, just aviation.
Weird and cool at the same time.
Backwards landing gear, piloted by astronauts and escorted down the runway by a chase car.
U-2 spy planes stand out as remarkable reconnaissance aircraft with unique landing requirements. These high-flying, cutting-edge machines necessitate equally extraordinary landing procedures, including the use of chase cars hurtling down the runway at speeds exceeding 100 miles per hour.
The Lockheed U-2, affectionately known as the “Dragon Lady,” is an American single-jet engine, ultra-high altitude reconnaissance aircraft. It was developed during the Cold War era to perform surveillance missions at altitudes where it could operate with near-impunity. Flying at altitudes of up to 70,000 feet, the U-2 has proven to be an invaluable intelligence-gathering asset.
However, such extreme altitudes and the design of the aircraft present challenges during takeoff and landing. The U-2’s exceptionally long wingspan and delicate landing gear make conventional landings impossible. This is where the role of chase cars becomes critical.
The Chase Car Team
U-2 pilots are exceptional aviators who are well-trained to handle the challenges of high-altitude flight. However, when it comes to landing, they rely on a team of skilled chase car drivers who assist them in guiding the aircraft safely to the ground.
The chase car team typically consists of two cars, one for high-speed and the other for low-speed support. These chase cars are typically high-performance vehicles capable of speeds exceeding 100 miles per hour. They are manned by experienced drivers who communicate directly with the U-2 pilot throughout the landing process.
The High-Speed Chase
As the U-2 approaches the runway for landing, the high-speed chase car takes up position behind the aircraft. The chase car driver assists the pilot by providing valuable information about the U-2’s altitude, alignment, and distance from the runway. This real-time data is essential in ensuring a precise and safe landing.
One of the most crucial aspects of the high-speed chase is the provision of constant updates on the U-2’s rate of descent. The U-2 descends rapidly during landing, and the chase car driver must ensure that the aircraft doesn’t hit the runway too hard. They communicate adjustments to the pilot, allowing for last-minute corrections.